{"id":45389,"date":"2025-05-15T11:51:12","date_gmt":"2025-05-15T09:51:12","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/foretnature.be\/?post_type=resume-foret-mail&p=45389"},"modified":"2025-05-15T11:51:12","modified_gmt":"2025-05-15T09:51:12","slug":"pour-un-nouveau-paradigme-forestier-note-du-think-tank-terra-nova","status":"publish","type":"resume-foret-mail","link":"https:\/\/foretnature.be\/en\/resume-foret-mail\/pour-un-nouveau-paradigme-forestier-note-du-think-tank-terra-nova\/","title":{"rendered":"\u00ab Pour un nouveau paradigme forestier \u00bb, note du think tank Terra Nova"},"content":{"rendered":"

Le think tank Terra Nova publie en avril une note pour repenser la for\u00eat fran\u00e7aise. Elle fait le constat que la for\u00eat est, d\u2019une part, tiraill\u00e9e par des tensions croissantes entre diff\u00e9rents acteurs (industrie foresti\u00e8re, pouvoirs publics, associations environnementales et citoyens) et, d\u2019autre part, subit une d\u00e9gradation de son \u00e9tat sanitaire.<\/p>\n

Elle identifie trois croyances qui ont orient\u00e9 et biais\u00e9 les politiques publiques des derni\u00e8res ann\u00e9es :<\/p>\n

    \n
  1. La croyance que la for\u00eat ne pousse pas seule, et qu\u2019il faut planter massivement pour l\u2019adapter. Or, la politique actuelle de plantations massives pr\u00e9sente de nombreux d\u00e9fauts (plantations en plein, sur coupe rase), sans consid\u00e9rer suffisamment d\u2019autres modes de gestion ou la r\u00e9g\u00e9n\u00e9ration naturelle.<\/li>\n
  2. Une confiance exag\u00e9r\u00e9e dans la durabilit\u00e9 du bois-\u00e9nergie.<\/li>\n
  3. La conviction que sans subventions, la transition \u00e9cologique est impossible ; entretenant un syst\u00e8me de subvention des pratiques lourdes et co\u00fbteuses, et enfermant la sylviculture dans un syst\u00e8me rigide et peu adaptatif.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

    Plusieurs propositions sont ensuite formul\u00e9es :<\/p>\n

      \n
    1. Favoriser une sylviculture diversifi\u00e9e et adaptative en encourageant des pratiques respectueuses des \u00e9cosyst\u00e8mes et en misant aussi sur la r\u00e9g\u00e9n\u00e9ration naturelle, la diversification des essences et la sylviculture irr\u00e9guli\u00e8re.<\/li>\n
    2. R\u00e9guler et organiser l\u2019usage du bois-\u00e9nergie.<\/li>\n
    3. Acc\u00e9l\u00e9rer la prise en compte de la pression cyn\u00e9g\u00e9tique car la surpopulation de grande faune limite la r\u00e9g\u00e9n\u00e9ration foresti\u00e8re.<\/li>\n
    4. Encadrer les coupes rases et encourager la gestion durable.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

      La note conclut sur le besoin indispensable d\u2019investir dans la formation et l\u2019attractivit\u00e9 des m\u00e9tiers forestiers pour garantir un transfert de savoir-faire essentiel \u00e0 la gestion durable des for\u00eats et \u00e0 la sylviculture plurielle.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

      Le think tank Terra Nova publie en avril une note pour repenser la for\u00eat fran\u00e7aise. Elle fait le constat que la for\u00eat est, d\u2019une part, tiraill\u00e9e par des tensions croissantes entre diff\u00e9rents acteurs (industrie foresti\u00e8re, pouvoirs publics, associations environnementales et citoyens) et, d\u2019autre part, subit une d\u00e9gradation de son \u00e9tat sanitaire. Elle identifie trois croyances […]<\/p>","protected":false},"featured_media":45375,"template":"","categories":[50],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"\n\u00ab Pour un nouveau paradigme forestier \u00bb, note du think tank Terra Nova - For\u00eat.Nature<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/foretnature.be\/en\/resume-foret-mail\/pour-un-nouveau-paradigme-forestier-note-du-think-tank-terra-nova\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_GB\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"\u00ab Pour un nouveau paradigme forestier \u00bb, note du think tank Terra Nova - For\u00eat.Nature\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Le think tank Terra Nova publie en avril une note pour repenser la for\u00eat fran\u00e7aise. Elle fait le constat que la for\u00eat est, d\u2019une part, tiraill\u00e9e par des tensions croissantes entre diff\u00e9rents acteurs (industrie foresti\u00e8re, pouvoirs publics, associations environnementales et citoyens) et, d\u2019autre part, subit une d\u00e9gradation de son \u00e9tat sanitaire. 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Elle fait le constat que la for\u00eat est, d\u2019une part, tiraill\u00e9e par des tensions croissantes entre diff\u00e9rents acteurs (industrie foresti\u00e8re, pouvoirs publics, associations environnementales et citoyens) et, d\u2019autre part, subit une d\u00e9gradation de son \u00e9tat sanitaire. 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